Ganfeng Lithium Starts 500-Tonne Rubidium-Cesium Carbonate Separation Line

Sep 9, 2026

3 minute read.

Highlights

  • Ganfeng Lithium and the Chinese Academy of Sciences have started the world's first 500-tonne-per-year continuous tower-extraction line for rubidium and cesium carbonates.
  • Seventeen extraction towers replace over 70 conventional mixer-settlers, cutting extractant consumption by 40% and plant footprint by 50%.
  • Cesium recovery exceeds 98% and rubidium exceeds 95%, with products surpassing 99.9% purity already entering commercial sales.
  • China converts a geological weakness—no independently mineable pollucite deposits—into a processing advantage through resource intensification.
  • No capital costs, operating costs, or independently audited economics were disclosed, leaving commercial competitiveness unverified.

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Inspired to launch Rare Earth Exchanges in part due to his lifelong passion for geology and mineralogy, and patriotism, to ensure America and free market economies develop their own rare earth and critical mineral supply chains.

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Ganfeng Lithium and CAS launch the world's first 500-tonne rubidium-cesium carbonate extraction line, recovering strategic metals from lithium-mica waste. (read full article...)

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