Chinese National Charged in Scheme Involving U.S. Defense Data and Rare Earth Magnets

Jan 19, 2025

Highlights

  • U.S. Department of Justice indicts Hang Sun for illegally exporting defense-related technical drawings to China between 2012-2018.
  • Sun's company, Quadrant Magnetics, allegedly supplied Chinese-origin rare earth magnets to U.S. military contractors in violation of DOD regulations.
  • Facing up to 55 years in prison.
  • The case underscores efforts to protect U.S. defense technologies from foreign exploitation.

Last month, the U.S. Department of Justice charged Hang Sun, also known as Cody Sun, a Chinese national and U.S. legal permanent resident, in a four-count indictment for conspiracy, wire fraud, smuggling, and violating the Arms Export Control Act. The indictment alleges that Sun illegally exported sensitive defense-related technical data to China and sold rare earth magnets of Chinese origin to the Department of Defense (DOD) violating federal regulations.

Between 2012 and 2018, Sun is accused of sending approximately 70 export-controlled technical drawingsโ€”related to defense systems such as aviation, submarines, and missilesโ€”to a Chinese company without proper U.S. authorization. Additionally, rare earth magnets smelted and magnetized in China were allegedly supplied by Quadrant Magnetics, a company connected to Sun, to U.S. contractors who used them in military equipment like F-16 and F-18 aircraft, violating DOD acquisition rules requiring magnets to originate from approved countries.

The U.S. Department of Justice issued the press release (opens in a new tab) last month.

If convicted, Sun faces up to 55 years in prison for the charges. Multiple federal agencies, including the FBI, IRS Criminal Investigation, and Defense Criminal Investigative Service are handling the case. The indictment highlights ongoing efforts to protect U.S. defense technologies and supply chains from foreign exploitation.

All defendants are presumed innocent until proven guilty in a court of law.

Search
Recent Reex News

Midstream Is the Moat: Why Standards and Licensing Matter as Much as Ore

From Intent to Infrastructure: India Steps Into the Allied Minerals Game

Rules Before Rocks: Brussels and Washington Try Again to Break the Minerals Logjam

Who Owns Malawi's Rare Earths? An Offshore Shuffle Raises Hard Questions for Investors

The Paradox of Visibility: Why Capital Chases AI-and Undervalues the Minerals That Power It

By Daniel

Inspired to launch Rare Earth Exchanges in part due to his lifelong passion for geology and mineralogy, and patriotism, to ensure America and free market economies develop their own rare earth and critical mineral supply chains.

0 Comments

Straight Into Your Inbox

Straight Into Your Inbox

Receive a Daily News Update Intended to Help You Keep Pace With the Rapidly Evolving REE Market.

Fantastic! Thanks for subscribing, you won't regret it.

Straight Into Your Inbox

Straight Into Your Inbox

Receive a Daily News Update Intended to Help You Keep Pace With the Rapidly Evolving REE Market.

Fantastic! Thanks for subscribing, you won't regret it.