China Minmetals Tightens Grip on Rare Earth Power Base in Inner Mongolia

In a carefully worded press release (opens in a new tab), China Minmetals—the largest state-owned rare earth conglomerate in the world—announced a high-level meeting between its General Manager, Zhu Kebing, and Zhou Jinxing, Party Secretary of Wuhai City, Inner Mongolia. At face value, the meeting emphasized “central-local collaboration,” project planning, and regional development. But for American readers, the subtext signals Beijing’s intent to further consolidate control over the strategic heart of its rare earth empire and deepen its industrial resilience in the face of escalating global trade tensions.

Wuhai, situated near some of China’s most prolific rare earth mining and processing infrastructure, plays a critical role in the Communist Party’s long-term strategy to dominate global critical mineral supply chains. Zhu’s invocation of “serving the nation through mining” is not rhetorical—it reflects a top-down mandate from the CCP to secure supply chains, streamline control under state-owned conglomerates like China Rare Earth Group and Minmetals, and weaponize industrial capacity as a tool of geopolitical leverage. This is not just corporate cooperation—it is centralized industrial militarization.

Wuhai, China

Source: Wikivoyage

Underlying Messages – Far Reaching

What the press release doesn’t say outright—but implies with phrases like “green electricity absorption capacity” and “comprehensive factor endowments”—is that China is pairing its rare earth dominance with state-subsidized decarbonization infrastructure. The “Two Rae Earth Base China” mantra, part of a three-phased strategy Rare Earth Exchanges has translated representative of China’s global ascendancy.

This makes Wuhai a future anchor for low-carbon, high-tech manufacturing, including magnets, EV batteries, and defense-critical components. By bolstering its partnership with Inner Mongolia’s leadership, China Minmetals is securing not only the ore, but also the energy and policy mechanisms needed to control end-to-end rare earth value chains.

What’s Going On?

For the United States and its allies, the implications are stark. As Washington scrambles to build out alternative rare earth capacity from Australia to Texas, Beijing is already integrating its upstream mining, midstream processing, and downstream clean tech sectors under one party-controlled umbrella.  Trump administration members are visiting www.rareearthexhcnages.com (opens in a new tab) but they have not yet got the message to the top as to what is needed.

This is the model China is scaling while Western democracies debate permitting reform and environmental reviews. Trump’s latest executive order calls for six months of study….

As trade tensions rise and the West seeks supply chain sovereignty, China is doubling down on internal cohesion—quietly expanding its rare earth fortress from the inside out.

Unless U.S. policymakers and industry leaders accelerate coordination, investment, and technology deployment—and as we have discussed at length in Rare Earth Exchanges this involves at a minimum tight integration with Five Eyes English speaking nations (United Kingdom, Canada, Australia and New Zealand) and Europe– the next phase of global competition in rare earths won’t be waged in courtrooms or tariff schedules—it will be decided by political meetings like this one, where resource-rich provinces and party-owned conglomerates unite to shape the battlefield of critical mineral control.  Physical conflict becomes an ever more ominous horizon.

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