Zurich Researchers Develop Breakthrough Rare Earth E-Waste Recycling Method

Jun 26, 2025

2 minute read.

Highlights

  • Researchers at ETH Zurich develop innovative method to extract rare earth elements from electronic waste with high efficiency.
  • Less than 1% of rare earths are currently recycled, with the new process reducing energy and chemical requirements.
  • Breakthrough supports EU's Critical Raw Materials Act goal of 25% strategic mineral recycling by 2030.

Researchers at ETH Zurich have developed a novel method to efficiently recover rare earth elements (REEs) from electronic waste, marking a significant step toward establishing circular supply chains in Europe. Led by Dr. Marie Perrin (opens in a new tab) and supervised by Professor Victor Mougel, the team developed a specialized extractant that enables high-purity separation of REEs like europium, commonly found in fluorescent lamps.

Currently, less than 1% of rare earths are recycled due to the high costs and complex separation processes involved. This innovation reduces the energy and chemical input required, potentially transforming waste from consumer electronics into a viable REE source. The breakthrough aligns with the EU’s Critical Raw Materials Act, which mandates that 25% of strategic minerals be recycled by 2030.

The researchers plan to scale the process by collaborating with industrial partners to enable on-site REE recovery systems. With China still controlling over 70% of global mining and 85% of refining capacity, this advancement offers a path toward EU resource independence.

Reported by Cecile Mantovani and Olivia Le Poidevin for Reuters (opens in a new tab).

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By Daniel

Inspired to launch Rare Earth Exchanges in part due to his lifelong passion for geology and mineralogy, and patriotism, to ensure America and free market economies develop their own rare earth and critical mineral supply chains.

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