Apple and MP Materials Launch $500M U.S. Rare Earth Magnet Partnership-What It Means for Investors

Jul 15, 2025

Highlights

  • MP Materials and Apple announce $500 million partnership.
  • Objective: Produce 100% recycled rare earth magnets in the United States.
  • Facility expansion planned in Fort Worth, Texas.
  • Magnet production targeting Apple devices set to begin in 2027.
  • Strategic initiative aims to strengthen US industrial capacity and rare earth supply chain circularity.

In a bold step toward domestic rare earth supply chain resilience, MP Materials (NYSE: MP (opens in a new tab)) and Apple Inc. have announced a $500 million strategic partnership to manufacture 100% recycled rare earth magnets in the United States. The long-term agreement, revealed via Business Wire and the company on July 15, was authored by MPโ€™s communications team and includes plans to expand MPโ€™s Fort Worth, Texas, magnet facilityโ€”dubbed โ€œIndependenceโ€โ€”to supply rare earth magnets for hundreds of millions of Apple devices starting in 2027.

As of this writing, on July 15, 2025, at 7:20 AM, the company trades at $48.52.

The recycled feedstock will originate from post-industrial and end-of-life magnets, processed at MPโ€™s Mountain Pass, California, site. A dedicated magnet recycling line will be built there, marking a significant commercial step for U.S. rare earth circularity. The initiative complements MPโ€™s public-private partnership with the U.S. Department of Defense to onshore the full magnet supply chain.

According to MP CEO James Litinsky, the deal โ€œdeepens vertical integration, strengthens supply chain resilience, and reinforces Americaโ€™s industrial capacity at a pivotal moment.โ€

Key Questions for Investors

  • Timelines & Delivery Risk: Magnet shipments are scheduled to begin in 2027; however, construction, permitting, and processing scale-up must be successful first. This adds execution risk.
  • Feedstock Volume & Grade: How much recycled material is realistically recoverable from end-of-life Apple products? Can MP consistently meet Appleโ€™s high-spec standards at scale?
  • Revenue Transparency: No revenue figures disclosed. Are these fixed-price contracts? Volume-based? Retail investors should watch for SEC filings or earnings guidance clarifying margins and structure.
  • OEM Exclusivity?: Itโ€™s unclear whether this partnership limits MP from supplying other U.S. tech or EV firms. Could this slow diversification?

While the Apple-MP Materials partnership presents a promising narrative of circularity and domestic reindustrialization, significant investor risks remain. First, the success of the deal hinges on MPโ€™s ability to execute complex facility expansions and commission new recycling infrastructureโ€”a high CapEx, multi-year undertaking with exposure to permitting, supply chain, and labor bottlenecks. Second, the availability and consistency of post-consumer rare earth feedstockโ€”particularly dysprosium and terbiumโ€”raises questions. Appleโ€™s stringent magnet performance standards may prove challenging to meet with variable recycled input, especially at mass scale. Third, contractual opacity around pricing and volume commitments leaves revenue projections speculative. Investors currently lack visibility into margins, escalation clauses, or risk-sharing terms. Finally, the lack of clarity on exclusivity may constrain MPโ€™s ability to serve other OEMs in the near term, concentrating risk around a single customer with substantial negotiating leverage. These uncertainties, combined with MPโ€™s broader efforts to scale magnet production and meet DoD benchmarks, underscore the need for cautious optimism.

Of course, if Rare Earth Exchanges gathers new details, this will be updated.

Bottom Line for Investors:

This is big policy-backed validation for MPโ€™s recycling ambitionsโ€”and a signal that Apple is doubling down on U.S. rare earth sourcing. But itโ€™s early. Fort Worth expansion and Mountain Pass recycling arenโ€™t yet online. Watch for capital expenditures (CapEx) timing, customer disclosures beyond Apple, and the ramp-up pace to 2027 or beyond, particularly if there are any execution issues.

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By Daniel

Inspired to launch Rare Earth Exchanges in part due to his lifelong passion for geology and mineralogy, and patriotism, to ensure America and free market economies develop their own rare earth and critical mineral supply chains.

1 Comment

  1. John

    IMHO – This is chump change for Apple. And all they are doing, is trying to make Trump happy. They splash some cash, on a sector that is important to him and might help them a little.

    Reply

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