Greenlanders’ Inuit identity revives as US plans to take over the island – And China Positions Accordingly

Highlights

  • Xinhua article reveals Greenlandic resistance to U.S. geopolitical interest, emphasizing local cultural identity and desire for self-determination.
  • Demokraatit party’s election signals a cautious approach to independence while resisting external influence, particularly from the United States.
  • China’s state media subtly frames the narrative to undermine U.S. geopolitical credibility and portray U.S. actions as neo-imperial.

A recent Xinhua-published article presents a narrative of cultural awakening and political resistance in Greenland in response to renewed U.S. interest in the island’s strategic and mineral-rich landscape. Citing local voices, the piece emphasizes Greenlanders’ desire for self-determination, the revival of Inuit identity, and distrust toward former U.S. President Donald Trump’s proposal to acquire the territory. The article notes that Greenland’s pro-business Demokraatit party won the recent election, advocating a cautious approach to independence from Denmark while resisting outside influence—particularly from the U.S. The broader framing positions Trump’s interest as a catalyst for a resurgence of Indigenous pride and a growing wariness of foreign imperialism.

Amid a backdrop of snow-covered life in Nuuk, Greenland’s capital, the story weaves together political developments, cultural revival, and grassroots anxiety over growing international attention. Citizens expressed a desire to protect their land and identity while warning against hasty moves toward independence or alignment with global powers like the United States. Despite political diversity, Greenland’s parliamentary leaders reportedly share a skepticism toward U.S. intentions, while the piece highlights ordinary Greenlanders’ discomfort with the sudden geopolitical spotlight.

Underlying Messages Are Clear for the Clear Headed

The piece, though seemingly human-centered and culturally focused, carries clear geopolitical messaging and bias rooted in its source (opens in a new tab)Xinhua, China’s state-controlled media. While it touches on real and legitimate sentiments within Greenland, it is framed to serve China’s broader strategic narrative: that U.S. actions abroad are neo-imperial, destabilizing, and exploitative. By highlighting Trump’s “attempt to take over the island” and contrasting it with Greenlandic cultural resilience and suspicion of the U.S., the piece subtly positions China as a more respectful global actor, one that doesn’t intrude on the sovereignty of smaller nations.

The underlying goal is to undermine U.S. geopolitical credibility, particularly in regions rich in critical resources like rare earth minerals, which Greenland possesses. As competition intensifies between the U.S. and China over supply chains, particularly in the Arctic and other resource-rich zones, Xinhua’s messaging supports a narrative that aligns with China’s strategic interest in countering Western influence and portraying the U.S. as opportunistic. This is part of a larger soft-power campaign that contrasts U.S. assertiveness with China’s stated policy of “non-interference”—even as Beijing invests heavily in Arctic affairs through diplomacy and Belt and Road-aligned partnerships.

In short, while the article gives voice to Greenlandic identity and political caution, its true purpose is to frame U.S. ambition as dangerous and untrustworthy—a strategic messaging play that feeds into China’s larger geopolitical competition with the West. While subtly positioning against global expansion, China does not have a problem with its’ own economic global aspirations, clearly exhibiting significant bias.

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