Highlights
- Global rare earth recycling market projected to grow, driven by regulatory pressures and sustainability mandates.
- Current recycling of rare earth permanent magnets remains under 1% globally, with significant technological and economic barriers.
- Market expansion expected across:
- U.S.
- China
- Japan
- ASEAN
- E.U.
- Growing interest from defense, EV, and clean tech sectors.
A new industry report from QYResearch, Rare Earth Recycling Market 2025–2031 (opens in a new tab), projects robust growth in the rare earth recycling market driven by increasing regulatory pressure, supply chain risk, and environmental sustainability mandates. However, Rare EarthExchanges™ cautions that despite optimistic market signals, rare-earth magnets made from recycled material still represent a minuscule fraction of global supply.
Key Findings from the Report:
- The global rare earth recycling market is segmented into metallurgical and extraction-based recycling, with applications spanning permanent magnets, catalysts, phosphors, ceramics, and alloys.
- Leading players profiled include Rhodia SA, Hitachi Metals, Geomega Resources, Shenghe Holding, and Mitsubishi Materials, among others.
- Analysts apply SWOT, PESTLE, and Porter’s Five Forces methodologies to forecast growth drivers and barriers through 2031.
- Market drivers include rising consumer demand, regulatory clarity, ESG pressures, and evolving end-user expectations, especially from the defense, EV, and clean tech sectors.
- Notable regional expansion is expected across the U.S., China, Japan, ASEAN, and the E.U., with growing R&D investment in closed-loop recovery and solvent-free processes.
Rare Earth Exchanges (REEx) Commentary:
Despite encouraging market rhetoric, only a tiny portion of rare earth permanent magnets—estimated at under 1% globally—currently come from recycled feedstock. Structural barriers include:
- Technological hurdles in separating individual rare earths from end-of-life products.
- Lack of standardized collection infrastructure for used magnets and e-waste.
- Economic constraints, as recycled REEs often cost more than primary mined material from China or Myanmar.
- Geopolitical constraints, with much of the recycling innovation still dependent on Chinese or Sino-allied partnerships (e.g., Shenghe Holding).
QYResearch rightly highlights growing interest in companies like Geomega and REEcycle, but real-world scaling remains limited. Moreover, the report’s inclusion of Chinese SOEs and joint ventures raises critical questions: Will recycled material remain captive to China’s supply chain dominance? Can U.S. or European recyclers compete without aggressive industrial policy or defense-grade procurement?
Rare Earth Exchanges is monitoring recycling trends in North America and Europe, with a number of venture capital upstarts. In the coming months, a Rare Earth Exchanges Recycling Company Ranking will be available.
Conclusion
The QYResearch report adds valuable insight into the rare earth recycling market’s structure and strategic landscape. Yet the path from promise to production remains steep. Investors and policymakers should temper enthusiasm with realism: until magnet-to-magnet recycling achieves economic parity, virgin rare earths—many from unstable or geopolitically fraught sources—will continue to dominate supply.
Source:
QYResearch. “Rare Earth Recycling Market - Latest Report on the Current Trends and Future Opportunities to 2031.” July 11, 2025. Available at: https://www.openpr.com/news/4101538/rare-earth-recycling-market-latest-report-on-the-current-trends (opens in a new tab).
Interesting to read your comments on recycling REs but you failed to mention an Australian listed company Ionic Rare Earths Ltd (Aust SE “IXR”) which has developed a proven method of separating all 18 RE’s from scrap and waste rare earths in a small factory in Belfast, Northern Ireland.
IXR has been receiving grants from the UK government to prove up their recycling technological processes which included building a scaled up small plant in Belfast which is part of the UK. IXR is set to receive a substantial grant in the region of GBP 15 Million pounds in the next few weeks to begin building a reprocessing plant in Belfast. IXR will require approx GBP 88M all up to build the new plant.
IXR has already developed strong ties with Less Common Metals – (alloy making) based in England and Vacuumshmelze (magnetising) based in Germany to complete the final processing stages.
We believe the “MAIL” technology developed in Belfast is the key to economic reprocessing of rare earths.
I hope you find this information interesting. regards Tim
Please see my comments above
As a long term shareholder in that company we believe that this technology will revolutionise recovery of REs from spent magnets and other RE alloys. Ford UK are counting on it!!!