Highlights
- Trump's Jan. 20, 2026 message frames his first year as an America-First industrial policy sprint, emphasizing that the U.S. must process and manufacture critical minerals domestically, not just mine them.
- The administration's strategy uses Section 232 import adjustments, partner negotiations, and price-floor concepts to address the midstream bottleneck in separation, refining, metals, and magnets production.
- While directionally correct on processing choke points, execution faces hard realities including capex, environmental constraints, skilled labor shortages, and China's entrenched scale advantages.
President Trumpโs Jan. 20, 2026, message (as reflected in the White Houseโs โ365 wins inย 365 Daysโ post and adjacent critical-minerals actions) frames his first year as an America-First industrial policy sprint: border enforcement as labor-market policy, tariffs and Section232 as supply-chain leverage, and fast permitting as the accelerant forenergy, mining, and manufacturing.
On critical minerals and rare earths, Trumpโs core argument is blunt: the U.S. canโt just dig moreโit must process and manufacture domestically. In public remarks circulated the same day, he put it this way: โWeโre going to have so many rare earths. Itโs actually not that rare. Getting it processed is rare, but thereโs a lot of rare earth.โ
That line captures the administrationโs emphasis on the midstream bottleneck (separation/refining/metals/magnets), not just mining, which is a breakthrough in the U.S. mindset.
Policy levers highlighted include Section 232-based import โadjustmentsโ for processed critical minerals, negotiations with partners, and talk of price-floor concepts rather than immediate blanket tariffsโindustrial strategy by managed trade.
Rare Earth Exchangesโข suggests POTUS is directionally rightโprocessing is the choke point but in a critical read: slogans wonโt build separation trains; โfast permittingโ and trade pressure still have to clear hard realitiesโcapex, environmental constraints, skilled labor, and Chinaโs entrenched scaleโso execution details matter more than victory lists. More comprehensive policies to subsidize refining, support alliances, develop talent, and support downstream demand need consideration.
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