Upstream Rare Earth Prices Hold Firm as Downstream Demand Stalls

Jul 3, 2025

Highlights

  • Upstream rare earth suppliers are holding firm on prices, with Myanmar supply disruptions tightening availability.
  • Oxide and metal prices remain elevated, but downstream buyers are cautious due to seasonal slowdowns.
  • The market is experiencing a strategic pricing standoff between producers expecting stronger demand and hesitant downstream buyers.

Retail investors eyeing near-term rare earth market signals should take note: upstream rare earth suppliers are holding firm on price quotes, while downstream demand and transaction volumes remain sluggish, according to the July 1 morning summary (opens in a new tab) from Shanghai Metals Market (SMM).

In the upstream ore segment, supply disruptions in Myanmar due to weather are tightening availability. Rare earth carbonate is priced at ยฅ36,000 per metric ton, monazite at ยฅ42,600 per metric ton, and high-value, medium-yttrium, europium-rich ore at ยฅ190,000 per metric ton. Most suppliers are refusing to sell at lower prices, betting on stronger demand ahead.

Oxide prices remain elevated:

  • Praseodymium-neodymium oxide (Pr-Nd): ยฅ444,000โ€“446,000/mt
  • Dysprosium oxide: ยฅ1.605Mโ€“1.615M/mt
  • Terbium oxide: ยฅ7.05Mโ€“7.1M/mt

This firm stance is underpinned by bullish sentiment in upstream marketsโ€”though actual trade activity remains muted, with downstream buyers cautious.

In the rare earth metals segment:

  • Pr-Nd alloy dipped slightly to ยฅ543,000โ€“548,000/mt,
  • Terbium metal slipped to ยฅ8.7Mโ€“8.83M/mt as some suppliers lowered quotes to stimulate sales.

    Still, most suppliers show cost-based resistance to further price reductions.


NdFeB magnet blanks (the key intermediary product for permanent magnets) remained price-stable across grades, but motor manufacturers are entering off-season, reducing new orders. This imbalanceโ€”high raw material costs vs. weak end-use demandโ€”may compress margins and slow downstream purchasing.

SMM also reports that recycled material pricing remained steady, reflecting market uncertainty and a wait-and-see attitude from both buyers and sellers.

Key Investor Takeaway

A pricing standoff currently defines the rare earth market: upstream producers expect stronger demand and are holding prices, while downstream buyers, facing seasonal slowdowns and squeezed margins, remain hesitant.

A critical question for investors: Can bullish upstream expectations withstand a prolonged soft patch in downstream sectors like EVs and wind power?

For ongoing supply chain analysis and retail investor tools, visit www.rareearthxchanges.com (opens in a new tab).

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By Daniel

Inspired to launch Rare Earth Exchanges in part due to his lifelong passion for geology and mineralogy, and patriotism, to ensure America and free market economies develop their own rare earth and critical mineral supply chains.

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